![]() ![]() ![]() Įarly life, family, and education Christening of Charles (centre, wearing the royal christening gown) in 1948: (from left to right) his grandfather King George VI his mother, Princess Elizabeth, holding him his father, Philip and his grandmother Queen ElizabethĬharles was born at 21:14 ( GMT) on 14 November 1948, during the reign of his maternal grandfather, King George VI. His coronation took place at Westminster Abbey on. At the age of 73, he became the oldest person to accede to the British throne, after having been the longest-serving heir apparent and Prince of Wales in British history. He has authored or co-authored 17 books.Ĭharles became king upon his mother's death on 8 September 2022. ![]() An environmentalist, Charles supported organic farming and action to prevent climate change during his time as the manager of the Duchy of Cornwall estates, earning him awards and recognition as well as criticism he is also a prominent critic of the adoption of genetically modified food, while his support for alternative medicine has been criticised. In that vein, he generated the experimental new town of Poundbury. He advocated for the conservation of historic buildings and the importance of architecture in society. He founded the Prince's Trust in 1976, sponsored the Prince's Charities, and became patron or president of more than 800 other charities and organisations. In 2005, Charles married his long-term partner, Camilla Parker Bowles.Īs heir apparent, Charles undertook official duties and engagements on behalf of his mother. Diana died as a result of injuries sustained in a car crash the following year. Charles and Diana divorced in 1996, after they had each engaged in well-publicised extramarital affairs. In 1981, he married Lady Diana Spencer, with whom he has two sons: William, Prince of Wales, and Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex. ![]() After earning a history degree from the University of Cambridge, Charles served in the Royal Air Force and the Royal Navy from 1971 to 1976. He was educated at Cheam School and Gordonstoun, and later spent six months at the Timbertop campus of Geelong Grammar School in Victoria, Australia. He was created Prince of Wales in 1958 and his investiture was held in 1969. Ĭharles was born in Buckingham Palace during the reign of his maternal grandfather, George VI, and was three years old when his mother, Elizabeth II, acceded to the throne in 1952, making him the heir apparent. In 2015, it was revealed that Charles received confidential papers on the inner workings of the British government that even elected ministers had not seen, prompting a senior Member of Parliament to call him Britain’s “best informed lobbyist.” The Guardian received 27 memos-dubbed the ’black spider memos’ because of Charles’ scrawl-that showed the royal engaged in personal lobbying efforts to senior politicians about a range of issues from orders of military helicopters during the Iraq War to “illegal fishing of the Patagonian toothfish.” At the time, Clarence House said it’s typical for heirs to the throne to be briefed on political topics, but critics argued that members of the royal family should stay out of politics.Charles III (Charles Philip Arthur George born 14 November 1948) is King of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms. Perhaps most relevant now that he is king, Charles was also accused of attempting to influence the British government. Lacey, who spoke to TIME prior to Queen Elizabeth II’s death, believes Charles steered clear of “politically contentious areas” by concentrating on issues that have to do with the countryside, ecology, and British heritage. Read more: Queen Elizabeth II’s Death at Balmoral Has Major Implications for Scotlandīut Robert Lacey, a biographer who was a historical consultant to the Netflix show The Crown, argues that the royal was careful about the causes he got involved with, as he had the challenge of waiting in the wings for seven decades and making a career for himself in the meantime. ![]()
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